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How to Can Fruit to Preserve your Premium Foods

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How to Can Fruit to Preserve your Premium Foods

How to Can Fruit to Preserve your Premium Foods

What do you do to keep your Premium Foods stored securely for an emergency?   Do you have foods stored that will not spoil or get buggy?   Have you ever thought about what you would eat if there was a disaster?   I think of that probably more than I should lately will all the natural disasters that have happened and all the talk of what the huge sun spots can do to our environment.   If something were to happen during the summer we’d be ok because I have a home garden with potatoes, cabbages and other vegetables.  I have rhubarb which would give lots of Vitamin C and black currents that are so good.  And there are lots of wild greens and fruits such as blueberries and raspberries in Alaska.

But what would we eat in winter?  I use to can food in the summer, so last summer I thought I better start putting food up again for winter use and for a rainy day!  Canning is very easy and canned food can last for years in a cool, dark place.  And we have a great room that is cool and dark to keep the canned food.   I have friends that pressure can foods but I have never used a pressure canner before.    I do all my canning using mason glass jars and new seals for every jar.  I use the water bath method.  Although people do also put vegetables up by the water bath method, I prefer that vegetables be canned in a pressure canner and I may decide to do that this year with some veggies.  But  this winter I have a room full of home canned peaches, pears, cherries, applesauce and apricots.   And we have some huge bags of legumes, beans and rice  which we will rotate in use and replace as used to keep them fresh.

It is really easy to can food.  Let me list what you need and what to do.

You need:  a large canning kettle, mason jars, lids with seals for the mason jars, and a lifter which comes with the canning kettle and tongs.  A Funnel is very helpful to have when pouring your syrup over your fruit.

How to can:

1.  Prepare your fruit.  Blanch your fruit in hot water if you are peeling the skin which helps to remove the skin.  Then cut your fruit in slices.   I usually cut enough fruit for a canning load of quart jars.

 3.  Sterilize your Jars.   It is recommended to scald your jars in boiling water but I put my jars in the dishwasher on the hottest cycle, and time it so that when I am ready to put the fruit in the jar that the jars are still steaming hot from the dishwasher.
2.  Prepare Syrup.     You use water and sugar for the syrup.   Depending on how sweet you like your syrup depends upon how much sugar you use.   You will mix sugar and water in a large kettle and then boil until all the sugar is melted.
4. Heat Water in Canning Kettle.  Place your jar lifter on the edges of the kettle and pour water into the kettle until it is about 1/2 to 2/3 full.  Bring this water almost to a boil and keep warm.
 5.  Sterilize Jar Lids.  I put the jar sealing lids in a small stove top kettle and boil them for 5 minutes then keep them hot until use. The sealing lids are solid with a red edging that seals.   Do not touch the seal lids with your hands…use tongs or a special magnetic tool to lift them from the boiling water.
Mason jar lids
Mason jar lids (Photo credit: Wikipedia)
5.  Fill Mason Jars.   I do what is called a cold pack.  Place your prepared and cut fruit in a sterilized mason jar and then ladle in boiling syrup that you have prepared.   Ladle syrup over the fruit in the mason jar until the syrup is about an inch from the top of the jar. Run a knife around the edge of the jar to remove any air bubbles from the syrup.  You want to leave an inch of air space between the lid and the fruit.   Then wipe the top of the mason jar so it is clean and read for a sealing lid.  Then take a sterilized sealing lid and place it on top of the mason jar.   Finally place a ring on top of the lid and screw it onto the mason jar.   Place this finished mason jar now into the Canning Kettle jar lifter which you have sitting on the edges of the canning kettle.  There are  spots to place your jars on the kettle lifter.
 canningair
6.Process.   When your canning jar lifter is filled with 7 jars, lower the lifter into the water.   The water level should come a couple of inches above the jars.  Place the lid of the canner on the kettle and bring the water to a vigorous boil.   Boil about 20 minutes (or the recommended time for the fruit you have) and remove jars from water onto a table to cool.   You will hear the lids pop when they seal, as they cool.   You can also check the center of the lid,  gently touch it  and  it should not spring up at all when it is sealed.   I let the jars cool overnight then put them where you want them for storage.

When you are ready to indulge in the middle of winter and have some sweet freshly canned fruit, upon opening the jar you should hear a whoosh of air come from the jar.   I have never had any fruit go bad using this method of canning.

Are you planning to do anything for food storage?    I’d love to hear what you are doing.

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39 Comments

  1. I’m going to start gardening and canning for the first time this summer, so I really appreciate these tips! Thank you, Colleen!!!

  2. Growing up my mom would can a ton of things. I should have participated so that I could now do it for my family. I know how important it is to have an emergency supply of food. Perhaps soon I can learn this skill. Although I think I heard that having a glass top stove isn’t the best for canning, do you know about that?

    1. Glass top is ok. But you have to have such a high heat for so long canning that it may discolor the glass, I don’t know. When I can it’s going for a good 1/2 day all day long. I usually can on an electric but gas is great too.

  3. I have been canning for quite awhile now and I love it.It tastes so much better than boughten canned food.Thanks for sharing your ideas.You can never know enough about htis because it all has to be done properly for safety.

  4. Wow, I’ve always wanted to start canning but never felt like I could successfully. Thanks for the great information, I think this will help motivate me to get started!

  5. I have always wanted to try canning.. am afraid I will do something wrong and make everyone sick though lol!

    1. I know the feeling Debbie. If you water bath fruit for canning and pressure can veggies you should be fine. OR Boil the veggies you can water bath method 5 minutes to kill any stuff if you are worried. But you would know…the lids seal breaks or it has bubbly stuff (so I am told) around the lid or smells bad. But I have never in all my years of canning had a problem. If the seal doesn’t take…then we eat it right away. But I’ve had very few seals that haven’t sealed.

  6. I’ve always wanted to learn how to can things, but to me it seems complex. This simplified things! Thanks!

  7. I’ve been wanting to learn how to can, but have been afraid of doing it wrong. Thanks so much for showing me the right way to preserve food with canning.

  8. I’ve always wanted to try my hand at canning, but I’ve never been in an area that had ready fruit or vegetables on hand. I have about the brownish thumb around and can even kill a cactus, so I hope I never have to survive by my own garden. Maybe someday this will change.

  9. My husband canned home made peach butter and sliced peaches from our tree last summer. They are wonderful, especially the ones that have a cinnamon stick in the jar. We know now that he ought to pack the jars with more fruit before pouring in the syrup, but they are mighty tasty. We will definitely consider canning more stuff this year! I love that you only have to buy new seals, that the jars and rings can be used over and over again.

    1. Emily! What a great husband. I don’t know many men who would can! Good for him and you 🙂 Yes its wonderful that you only have to buy seals once you have your main setup…
      But you may find yourself buying more and more jars 🙂

  10. Unfortunately we do not have any canned food if a disaster were to occur. Great advice, though. I will share with my husband. We do, however, have plenty of freeze dried food to keep us going for a while.

  11. I really do want to try canning, every year I say I am going to try it. I just wish I knew someone that has done it before, that could be with me when I try it .

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